She was the first star to earn back-to-back Oscar nominations in two consecutive years for "Sadie Thompson" in 1929 and for "The Trespasser" in 1930. She was named the Best Actress-Foreign Film by the Italian National Syndicate of Film Journalists in 1951 for the film ‘Sunset Boulevard’. Although she appeared in a few later films, she devoted most of the remainder of her career to television and the theatre. She started out as an extra in films and gradually worked her way up to become one of the biggest film personalities of her times. As a school student she loved singing and participated in a number of school plays. I so much admired her turned-up nose that I spent hours pushing my own inconsequential nose up, trying to make it look cute like Gloria‘s. She was an actress and producer, highly acclaimed for her stylish fashion statements. She was beautiful, had a lovely voice and a stylish sense of dressing. She turned producer in 1927 with ‘The Love of Sunya’, in which she also starred. Her autobiography, ‘Swanson on Swanson’ was published in 1980 which became a national best seller. While touring the Essanay film studio during a visit to an aunt in Chicago when she was 14 years old, she asked if she could appear in a crowd scene. Sy was bekend vir haar rolle in die rolprente Sadie Thompson (1928), Indiscreet (1931), Sunset Boulevard (1950), en Airport 1975 (1974). After establishing herself as both a bathing beauty and a comedienne, Swanson was hired by Cecil B. DeMille and achieved stardom in a series of feature films that included Don’t Change Your Husband (1919), Male and Female (1919), Zaza (1923), Bluebeard’s 8th Wife (1923), and Madame Sans-Gêne (1925). The 1950 movie was her first big hit after 20 years. She started out as an extra in films and gradually worked her way up to become one of the biggest film personalities of her times. Her film career happened by chance. She became a vegetarian in 1928, and was an advocate of macrobiotic diets. From overcoming oppression, to breaking rules, to reimagining the world or waging a rebellion, these women of history have a story to tell. Sultry star whose profession spanned from silent movies towards the acclaimed film Sunset Boulevard. She won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture for her portrayal of Norma Desmond in ‘Sunset Boulevard’ in 1951. Many actresses started their own production companies in the 1920s and ’30s in an effort to gain more artistic freedom and a bigger percentage of the profits. Released 65 years ago this week (on August 10, 1950), director Billy Wilder's classic explored fame from the perspective of those who had it and lost it (like Gloria Swanson … Gloria Swanson; Gloria Swanson, 1922: Biografske informacije; Rođenje: Gloria May Josephine Swanson 27. mart 1899. Gloria Swanson's Potassium Broth A tip from Gloria: "'Drink the broth every few hours, hot or cold. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/09/28/gloria-swanson-actress-photo_n_1919256.html?ir=India&adsSiteOverride=in, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sSsvHeeXQeE. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/gloria-swanson-3398.php. Her parents separated in 1916, and she and her mother moved to Hollywood, where Swanson got a job at the Mack Sennett studio. Omissions? The film is widely considered a classic, one of the greatest of American films. Who Is The Greatest Female Warrior In History? place of death: New York City, New York, U.S. See the events in life of Gloria Swanson in Chronological Order. Gloria Swanson - Biography. In 1950, when a reporter asked Swanson why she spent so much money on dresses, she replied “without it I’m not Gloria Swanson. In the late 1920s, the trend was shifting from silent movies to talkies. She first achieved fame acting in dozens of silent films in the 1930s and was nominated three times for an Academy Award as Best Actress, most famously for her 1950 comeback in Billy Wilder 's Sunset Boulevard , which also earned her a Golden Globe Award . One of her most talked about affairs was with the politician Joseph Kennedy which was an open secret in Hollywood. She was a fashion icon whom women all over America loved to imitate. The Wheeling Register and Wheeling Intelligencer have been affording Miss Swanson and her company and the people in general considerable amusement during the last few days with articles belittling New Martinsville and its people and their visitors. She was also involved with many other men throughout her acting career. Gloria Swanson was one of the most prominent stars in the U.S. who reigned supreme during the silent film era. In 1950 Swanson made a historic comeback in the highly acclaimed Sunset Boulevard, for which she received her third Oscar nomination. Gloria Swanson was born on March 27, 1899. Her personality and antics in private definitely made her a favorite with America's movie-going public. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. ‘Sadie Thompson’, a 1928 silent film produced by Swanson, in which she also starred, was one of her better known films. Swanson had been married six times, with five of her marriages ending in divorce. Swanson got her professional start as a teenager in Chicago, working as an extra in short-reel movies. She had three children. The film dealt with the controversial topic of a prostitute seeking to redeem her life. She produced and starred in another film, ‘Sadie Thompson’ in 1928 which also featured Lionel Barrymore and Raoul Walsh. She was nominated for the first-ever Academy Award for best actress for Sadie Thompson and received another nomination for The Trespasser. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Gloria Swanson (27 Maart 1899 – 4 April 1983) was 'n Amerikaanse aktrise en vervaardiger. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. She shifted permanently to New York in 1938 and began exploring other fields like television, theatre, painting and sculpting, political activism, etc. Joe Kennedy first met Gloria Swanson in the Renaissance Room of the elegant new Savoy Plaza Hotel on Nov. 11, 1927. She had gone to visit Essanay Studios, Chicago, with her aunt where her good looks and stylishness got noticed by the directors and she was immediately offered the role of an extra. Gorgeous Gloria Captivates City Filming of "Stage Struck" Well Under Way The Green-Eyed Monster Peers At Us From Wheeling. When Gloria Swanson passes away, as she did in 1983 at the age of 84, then they go to an archive. She made a comeback in 1950 with ‘Sunset Boulevard’ in which she played the role of a faded silent movie star who dreams of making a successful return to the screen. Gloria Swanson was born in Chicago to Joseph Swanson, a soldier and his wife Adelaide. She starred in the French-American costume comedy-drama, ‘Madame Sans-Gene’ in 1925 which was produced and filmed in France. She also has a parking area named after her in Florida. Learn about Gloria Swanson (Movie Actress): Birthday, bio, family, parents, age, biography, born (date of birth) and all information about Gloria Swanson During the later part of her career, she also tried her hand at theatre and television. Britannica now has a site just for parents! Updates? Is Gloria Swanson married? Her father’s army job meant that the family moved frequently and as a result she had attended several schools by her teens, the most notable among them being the Hawthorne Scholastic Academy. She was an actress and producer, highly acclaimed for her stylish fashion statements. 1 cup string beans, chopped 1 cup outer green stalks of celery, chopped 1 cup zucchini, chopped Few leaves Swiss chard, chopped Water Initially she was able to get only small roles in Hollywood movies, but things changed forever once she was spotted by the legendary director Cecil B. DeMille who cast her as the leading lady in his films ‘Don't Change Your Husband’ and ‘Male and Female’. She then formed her own production company, making such pictures as Sadie Thompson (1928), Queen Kelly (1929, unfinished), and her first talkie, The Trespasser (1929). She worked well as a supplementary for the Chicago film organization, Essanay Studios. Gloria Swanson - Film & Theater Personalities, Life Achievements and Facts Home › American › Gloria Swanson March 27, 1899 204 views Thanks for rating! Gloria May Josephine Swanson was an American actress, singer, and producer best known for her role as Norma Desmond, a reclusive silent film star, in the critically acclaimed 1950 film Sunset Boulevard. Biography. Share with your friends. It tastes sweet, as all the natural flavors of the food come out. Her father's position as a civilian supply officer with the army took the family to Key West, FL and San Juan, Puerto Rico, but the majority of Swanson's childhood was spent in Chicago. She was of mixed ancestry. Gloria Swanson had two stars on the Walk of Fame, countless awards and nominations, and many of her films were selected for preservation on the merit of their cultural significance—but if that’s not enough for you, don’t worry. Her autobiography, Swanson on Swanson, was published in 1980. Corrections? It's one of the best cleaners I know." Disclaimer: This information about Gloria Swanson is derived from astrological interpretation of Gloria Swanson's date, time, and place of birth. Gloria Swanson (artiestennaam van Gloria May Josephine Svensson) (Chicago, 27 maart 1899 - New York, 4 april 1983) was een Amerikaans actrice uit de tijd van de stomme film.. Gloria groeide op in Chicago en begon haar carrière in een filmstudio in Chicago, wanneer ze uit het publiek werd gehaald om een figurantenrol te spelen in de film The fable of Elvira and Farina and the meal ticket. She was the only child of a civilian official of the U.S. Army transport service, whose work during Swanson’s childhood took the family to Florida, Texas, and Puerto Rico. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gloria-Swanson, Turner Classic Movies - Biography of Gloria Swanson, Women Film Pioneers Project - Biography of Gloria Swanson, Gloria Swanson - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). And yet we can’t get enough of hearing her explain exactly how she did it—and, more important, how it felt. Her career began to decline in the 1930s after a series of flops like ‘What a Widow!’, ‘Indiscreet’, ‘Tonight or Never’, etc. Gloria Swanson, original name Gloria May Josephine Svensson, (born March 17, 1899, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.—died April 4, 1983, New York, New York), American motion-picture, stage, and television actress who was known primarily as a glamorous Hollywood star during the 1920s and as the fading movie queen Norma Desmond in the 1950 film Sunset Boulevard. He was also known for having an affair with Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr.. We know that Gloria May Josephine Swanson of Chicago, Illinois, grew up to be famous, marry six times, fall out of fame, and rise again, phoenixlike, for her second act. By the time Gloria Swanson started her own production company, she had already been part of the film industry for over a decade. From a lowly extra, she got transformed into one of the most sought-after actresses within a couple of years—she was so much in demand that film makers gave in to her every whims and fancies for the fear of losing her. She was best known for her role as Norma Desmond in Sunset Boulevard.She won a Golden Globe Award in 1951 and a Saturn Award in 1975. Gloria Swanson's greatest role is a warning to our own celebrity culture. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Meet extraordinary women who dared to bring gender equality and other issues to the forefront. Gloria Swanson, a symbol of enduring glamour who was perhaps the most glittering goddess of Hollywood's golden youth in the 1920's, died of a … I thought her smile was so charming that I made myself look like a gargoyle going around showing my teeth as Gloria does. Swanson was Hollywood's reigning sex goddess. Celebrities Who Look Beautiful Even Without Makeup, American Female Film & Theater Personalities, The Top 25 Wrestling Announcers Of All Time, Famous Role Models You Would Like To Meet, 19th Century Film & Theater Personalities. She became a much sought after actress and one of the best paid ones in Hollywood by the mid 1920s. The first time producer faced a lot of hurdles in the making of the film which ultimately fared badly at the box office. Quotations by Gloria Swanson, American Actress, Born March 17, 1899. Her first talkie, ‘The Trespasser’ (1929) became a smash hit. Gloria Swanson went to public schools in Chicago; Key West, Florida; and San Juan, Puerto Rico. Gloria Swanson was one of the most prominent stars in the U.S. who reigned supreme during the silent film era. Gloria Swanson (Gloria Josephine Mae, March 27, 1899 – April 4, 1983) was an American movie, television, stage, voice, radio, silent movie actress, singer and movie producer. Gloria was 30 when the sound revolution hit, and there was speculation as to whether she could adapt. It’s a business expense.” Her dresses and accessories were often adorned with beads, jewels, and feathers. She made her film debut as an extra in ‘The song of Soul’ in 1914, and went on to work as an extra in many other Essanay movies. She also made an appearance in The Trespasser as well as the Like of Sunya. Swanson was the only child of a civilian official of the U.S. Army transport service, whose work during Swanson’s childhood took the family to Florida, Texas, and Puerto Rico. It was both a critical and commercial success and earned Swanson an Academy Award nomination for Best Actress in a Leading Role. The legendary director Cecil B. DeMille recognized the young woman’s capabilities and cast her as the leading lady in his 1919 film ‘Don't Change Your Husband’. It revolved around the life of a “fallen woman” desperate to start her life anew. Gloria Swanson was born Gloria May Josephine Svensson in Chicago, Illinois. Spouse/Ex-: Henri de la FalaiseMichael FarmerWilliam DaveyWilliam Dufty, Wallace Beery Herbert K Somborn, children: Joseph Patrick Swanson Michelle Bridget Farmer Gloria Swanson Somborn. She did. Enjoy the best Gloria Swanson Quotes at BrainyQuote. Gloria Swanson, the shy little girl from Chicago who began learning about the movies when the movies were still learning about themselves and went on to become a … Gloria certainly didn't intend on … Gloria Swanson, original name Gloria May Josephine Svensson, (born March 17, 1899, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.—died April 4, 1983, New York, New York), American motion-picture, stage, and television actress who was known primarily as a glamorous Hollywood star during the 1920s and as the fading movie queen Norma Desmond in the 1950 film Sunset Boulevard. Her role as Norma Desmond, a faded silent movie star in ‘Sunset Boulevard’ was hailed as her best ever performance. Swanson in the ruins of the Roxy Theater, where her first production, ‘The Love of Sunya,’ premiered in 1927. She got a small role in ‘His New Job’ where she co-starred with Charlie Chaplin. She moved to California in 1916 to pursue more substantial roles and signed a contract with Paramount Pictures in 1919. Gloria May Josephine Swanson was born on March 17, 1899, in Chicago, Illinois. Why Gloria Swanson Should Be Your Lifestyle Muse Posted by lorijohnston1 on May 23, 2018 May 26, 2018 “I was in a business of make believe to entertain people but I’ll be damned if I want to eat make believe food!” She was destined to be perhaps one of the biggest stars of the silent movie era. Actress Gloria Swanson was born Gloria May Josephine Swanson on March 27, 1899, in Chicago, the only child of Joseph Theodore and Adelaide Klanowsky Swanson. After several lighter vehicles, she tired of the poor scripts available, stopped making films, and started several business ventures outside the motion-picture industry. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Find out why Astro Profile has become such an important self improvement tool, and get your own report, same as we did for Gloria Swanson. Gloria Swanson (I) (1899–1983) Gloria Swanson. Her role as Marion Donnell earned her an Academy Award nomination for Best Actress in a Leading Role. Her convincing portrayal of Leila Porter in ‘Don’t Change Your Husband’ was followed by more leading roles: ‘Male and Female’ (1919), ‘Why Change Your Wife?’ (1920), and ‘The Affairs of Anatol’(1921). She enjoyed the work, stayed on as an extra, and was soon playing bit roles in two-reel comedies. Gloria Swanson defined what it meant to be a movie star, but her unforgettable role in Sunset Boulevard overshadowed the true story of her life.Now Stephen Michael Shearer sets the record straight in the first in-depth biography of the film legend. In 1929, she made her talkie debut in ‘The Trespasser’, which was also released in silent version. () Chicago: Smrt: 4. april 1983. Her film debut was as an extra in The Fable of Elvira and Farina and the Meal Ticket (1915). Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Gloria Swanson was a top box office star in the 1920s, but these days she's remembered mostly for her 1950 film, Sunset Blvd., in which she played a former top box office star of the 1920s. Gloria Josephine May Swanson (March 27, 1899 – April 4, 1983) was an American actress, producer and business woman. In 1928, she received an Oscar nomination for Best Actress for her role of Sadie Thompson in the film of the same name but lost to Janet Gaynor for 3 different films. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Michael Farmer (1931–1934), Henri de la Falaise (1925–1931), Herbert Klee Somborn (1919–1922), George William Davey (1945–1948), William Dufty (married 1976), Wallace Beery (1916–1919) All your notes, telegraphs, thank you cards, scripts, and contracts become the “Gloria Swanson Collection,” housed, conveniently for me during my Ph.D., at … It was not just her luminous beauty or acting skills that pulled the audiences towards her, but also her bold dressing style which made her one of the most photographed women in the world. “Gloria Swanson was my ideal when I was a girl. Gloria Swanson was a famous American actress, who was born on March 27, 1899.As a person born on this date, Gloria Swanson is listed in our database as the 24th most popular celebrity for the day (March 27) and the 14th most popular for the year (1899). She died from a heart ailment at the age of 84 in 1983. 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